Kathmandu: Top Tourist Attractions

Kathmandu Durbar Square: A Peek into the Past

The History of Kathmandu Durbar Square

Kathmandu Durbar Square is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous places in Kathmandu. This area is full of palaces, temples, and courtyards that used to be home to the Nepalese kings. The square is surrounded by beautiful temples like the Hanuman Dhoka Temple, Taleju Temple, and Kumari Ghar. Kathmandu Durbar Square also known as Basantapur. These buildings are decorated with beautifully carved designs that are typical of Newar architecture. In the middle of the area, there are palace complexes built during the Malla and Shah periods. The most famous one is the Nautalle Durbar, a nine-story palace built by Prithvi Narayan Shah to celebrate the unification of Nepal.

Source: Thamseru

The Living Goddess at Kumari Ghar

Kumari Ghar is where the Living Goddess, or Kumari lives.  The Kumari is a young girl who people believe is a goddess. Kumari is a prepubescent girl selected from the Shakya family of the Nepalese Newari Buddhist community. She is believed to be the manifestation of Taleju or Durga, the mother Goddess Mahadevi, who is associated with protection, strength, and power.

The word “Kumari” comes from an old language called Sanskrit and it means “princess.” Many people believe that a special goddess lives inside a Kumari, who is a young girl chosen for her purity. However, they also believe that the goddess leaves the girl’s body as soon as she bleeds from being sick, hurt, or when she starts her period.

In Nepal, people worship the Kumari for just one day each year during a special celebration called Kumari Puja. This day is very important because it helps people remember that everyone has a bit of godliness or special power inside them. The Kumari is dressed beautifully and people come to see her, hoping to receive blessings and good fortune. This tradition shows respect for the divine and reminds everyone of their own potential to be good and kind.

Source: Medium

You can see her through a special window, but no pictures are allowed. This special experience is one of the highlights of Kathmandu Durbar Square.

Local Vendors and a Busy Atmosphere

Besides its historical importance, Kathmandu Durbar Square is a busy place with local vendors selling traditional crafts, souvenirs, and street food. It’s a great spot to experience local culture, meet friendly people, and taste yummy Nepalese food.

Spiritual Journeys at Swayambhunath Stupa

The Famous Monkey Temple

Swayambhunath Stupa, also known as the Monkey Temple, is an important Buddhist site on a hill in Kathmandu. It’s one of the oldest and most sacred places in Nepal, and it offers beautiful views. The steps to the stupa are filled with playful monkeys that live there.

Source: KimKim

The main attraction is a big white dome with colorful prayer flags. This stupa represents the mind of Buddha. Around the stupa, you’ll see smaller stupas, statues, and shrines. Watching people walk around the stupa, spinning prayer wheels and saying prayers, is a peaceful experience.

Source: KimKim

Swayambhunath Stupa also has many monasteries, temples, and Tibetan Buddhist items. You can learn more about Buddhism by visiting the nearby museums. Don’t miss the stunning sunset view from the hilltop, which makes your visit extra special.

Shopping and Culture at Thamel

A Shopper’s Heaven

Thamel is the heart of Kathmandu‘s tourist district and perfect for shoppers and culture lovers. It’s a lively neighborhood with narrow streets, busy markets, and a mix of old and new shops. Thamel is the best place to buy traditional crafts, clothes, jewelry, and more.

Lively Nightlife and Local Food

Thamel is also known for its lively nightlife. After sunset, the streets are full of bars, restaurants, and live music spots. You can try delicious Nepalese food like momo and Newari dishes and enjoy live performances by local artists. Thamel is a great place to relax and enjoy Kathmandu’s vibrant energy.

Source: Wikipedia Commons

Historical Insights at the Patan Museum

Exploring the Patan Museum

Patan Museum, in the city of Lalitpur inside Kathmandu valley, is a must-see for history lovers and art fans. The museum is in an ancient palace and has a fantastic collection of artifacts, sculptures, and paintings from the Malla period.

The museum has beautifully carved wooden doors, stone sculptures, metalwork, and religious items. Each piece tells a story about Nepal’s rich cultural heritage. The museum also has temporary exhibitions and cultural events, making it a lively place to visit.

Source: Anupam Bajra |Medium

Besides the museum, the area around Patan has amazing buildings like Patan Durbar Square and the Golden Temple. Walking through the narrow alleys, admiring the Newari-style buildings, and visiting the ancient temples let you see the architectural brilliance of the Malla dynasty.

Nature and Serenity at the Garden of Dreams

Escape the city chaos and find peace at the Garden of Dreams, a beautiful garden in the heart of Kathmandu. Designed in the early 20th century, the garden was inspired by European architecture and offers a calm place to relax.

The Garden of Dreams has lovely gardens, pavilions, fountains, and ponds. It’s perfect for reading a book or enjoying the peaceful surroundings. The garden is divided into different sections, each with its own theme.

Source: Garden of Dreams

The Garden of Dreams also has a charming café where you can enjoy coffee or tasty pastries. It’s a wonderful spot to relax and think about your journey through Kathmandu.

FAQs about Kathmandu Tourist Attractions

What are the top attractions in Kathmandu?

The top attractions in Kathmandu include Kathmandu Durbar Square, Swayambhunath Stupa, Thamel District, Patan Museum, and the Garden of Dreams.

Is it safe to visit Kathmandu?

Yes, Kathmandu is generally safe for tourists. However, it’s always good to be careful and stay informed about local conditions.

What is the best time to visit Kathmandu?

The best time to visit Kathmandu is during autumn (September to November) and spring (March to May) when the weather is nice and great for sightseeing. For more detailed information you can check out our comprehensive blog on best time to visit Nepal.

How can I get around Kathmandu?

You can get around Kathmandu using taxis, rickshaws, and public buses. Walking is also a great way to explore the city’s narrow streets and discover hidden spots.

Are there any entry fees for tourist attractions in Kathmandu?

Yes, many attractions in Kathmandu, like Kathmandu Durbar Square and Swayambhunath Stupa, have entry fees. It’s best to check the latest prices before visiting.

What should I wear when visiting religious sites in Kathmandu?

When visiting religious sites in Kathmandu, it’s important to dress modestly. Avoid wearing revealing clothes and make sure your shoulders and knees are covered.

Kathmandu offers a variety of tourist attractions that cater to different interests. Whether you love history, spirituality, shopping, or nature, Kathmandu has something for everyone. Dive into the heart of Nepal and explore the vibrant streets, ancient temples, and peaceful landscapes of this amazing city.